Yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukene zeshaja ye-EV?

Izimoto zikagesi (EVs) ziya ngokuya ziduma njengendlela yokuthutha esimeme, futhi ngalokhu kuduma kuza nesidingo sezixazululo zokushaja ezisebenza kahle nezilula. Enye yezingxenye ezibalulekile zengqalasizinda yokushaja i-EV ishaja ye-EV. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zamashaja emoto kagesi atholakalayo, ngalinye linezici zalo ezihlukile kanye nezinzuzo.

Amashaja emoto kagesi, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-electric car supply equipment (EVSE), ibalulekile ekushajeni izimoto zikagesi. Lawa mashaja eza ngezinhlobo eziningi, okuhlanganisa namashaja e-EV abekwe odongeni kanye namashaja e-AC EV.Amashaja e-EV afakwe odongeni ziyizinqumo ezithandwayo zokusetshenziswa kwezindawo zokuhlala nezokuhweba njengoba zingafakwa kalula odongeni, zinikeze isisombululo sokushaja esilula nesisindisa isikhala. Lawa mashaja adizayinelwe ukunikeza amandla e-AC eshajani engaphakathi kwemoto, ebese iguqula amandla e-AC abe amandla e-DC ukuze ashaje ibhethri lemoto.

Amashaja e-EVSE, ngakolunye uhlangothi, aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukunikeza isipiliyoni sokushaja esiphephile nesithembekile sezimoto zikagesi. Lawa mashaja ahlome ngezici zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe njengokuvikela amaphutha aphansi kanye nokuvikela okudlulele ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwemoto nomsebenzisi ngesikhathi sokushaja. Amashaja e-EVSE ayatholakala ngamaleveli ahlukahlukene wamandla, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhethe ishaja evumelana kangcono nezimfuneko zokushaja izimoto zabo.

Olunye uhlobo lweshaja yemoto kagesi ishaja yemoto kagesi eklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi lokushaja olusheshayo nolusebenzayo lwezimoto zikagesi. Lawa mashaja ayakwazi ukuletha amazinga aphezulu amandla, okuvumela ukushajwa okusheshayo kwamabhethri emoto. Amashaja ezimoto zikagesi avame ukutholakala eziteshini zokushaja zomphakathi futhi alungele abashayeli abadinga ukushajwa ngokushesha lapho besohambeni.

Amashaja e-AC EV angolunye uhlobo lweshaja ye-EV eklanyelwe ukunikeza amandla e-AC eshajani engaphakathi kwemoto. Lawa mashaja ajwayele ukufakwa ezindaweni zokuhlala nezohwebo, anikeze abanikazi bezimoto zikagesi isisombululo sokushaja esilula nesithembekile. Amashaja e-AC EV eza ngamaleveli wamandla ahlukahlukene, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhethe ishaja evumelana kangcono nezidingo zabo zokushaja.

Kafushane, izinhlobo ezahlukene zamashaja e-EV, okuhlanganisa amashaja e-EV, amashaja e-EV afakwe odongeni, amashaja e-EVSE, amashaja e-EV, kanyeAmashaja e-AC EV, dlala indima ebalulekile ekusekeleni ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwendima yama-EVs. Lawa mashaja anikezela ngezici nezinzuzo eziningi ukuze anikeze abasebenzisi izixazululo zokushaja ezilula, eziphephile nezisebenzayo zezimoto zabo ezisebenza ngogesi. Njengoba isidingo sezimoto zikagesi siqhubeka sikhula, izinhlobonhlobo zamashaja ezimoto zikagesi zibalulekile ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokushaja zabanikazi bezimoto zikagesi.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-20-2024