Ukuqonda Izikhathi Zokushaja Imoto Kagesi: Umhlahlandlela Olula

Izici Eziyinhloko kuUkushaja kwe-EV
Ukuze ubale isikhathi sokushaja se-EV, sidinga ukucabangela izici ezine eziyinhloko:
1.Umthamo Webhethri: Angakanani amandla angagcina ibhethri le-EV yakho? (kukalwa ngama-kilowatt-amahora noma kWh)
2. Amandla Okushaja Aphezulu E-EV: I-EV yakho ingamukela ngokushesha kangakanani ukukhokhiswa? (kukalwa ngama-kilowatts noma kW)
3. Okukhipha Amandla Esiteshi Ukushaja: Angakanani amandla angalethwa yisiteshi sokushaja? (futhi ku-kW)
4. Ukushaja Kahle: Ungakanani ugesi owenza ube yibhethri lakho? (imvamisa cishe ku-90%)

Izigaba ezimbili zokushaja kwe-EV
Ukushaja i-EV akuyona inqubo eqhubekayo. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ezigabeni ezimbili ezihlukene:
1.0% ukuya ku-80%: Lesi yisigaba esisheshayo, lapho i-EV yakho ingashaja khona ngenani eliphezulu noma eduze nalo.
2.80% kuya ku-100%: Lesi yisigaba esihamba kancane, lapho amandla okushaja ehla khona ukuze kuvikelwe

UkulinganisaIsikhathi sokushaja: Ifomula Elula
Nakuba izikhathi zokushaja zomhlaba wangempela zingahluka, nansi indlela eyenziwe lula yokulinganisa:
1.Bala isikhathi se-0-80%:
(80% womthamo webhethri) ÷ (aphansi kwe-EV noma amandla aphezulu eshaja × ukusebenza kahle)

2.Bala isikhathi se-80-100%:
(20% womthamo webhethri) ÷ (30% wamandla asetshenziswe esinyathelweni 1)
3.Yengeza lezi zikhathi ndawonye ukuze uthole isikhathi sakho sokushaja esilinganiselwe.

Isibonelo Somhlaba Wangempela: Ukushaja Imodeli 3 yeTesla
Ake sikusebenzise lokhu ku-Tesla Model 3 sisebenzisa ishaja yethu yochungechunge lwe-Rocket engu-180kW:
•Amandla ebhethri: 82 kWh
•Amandla Okushaja E-EV Max: 250 kW
•Okukhipha Ishaja: 180 kW
•Ukusebenza kahle: 90%
1.0-80% isikhathi: (82 × 0.8) ÷ (180 × 0.9) ≈ amaminithi angu-25
2.80-100% isikhathi: (82 × 0.2) ÷ (180 × 0.3 × 0.9) ≈ amaminithi angu-20
3.Ingqikithi yesikhathi: 25 + 20 = 45 imizuzu
Ngakho-ke, ezimeni ezifanele, ungalindela ukushaja ngokugcwele le Tesla Model 3 cishe imizuzu engama-45 usebenzisa ishaja yethu yochungechunge lwe-Rocket.