Ingabe Kufanele Ukhokhise Ama-EV Kancane Kancane Noma Ngokushesha?

Ukuqonda Isivinini sokushaja

Ukushaja kwe-EVzingahlukaniswa zibe amazinga amathathu: Level 1, Level 2, kanye Level 3.
Ukushaja Izinga loku-1: Le ndlela isebenzisa indawo yokuphuma yasendlini evamile (120V) futhi ihamba kancane, yengeza ibanga elingamamayela angu-2 kuya kwangu-5 ngehora. Ifaneleka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ebusuku lapho imoto ipakwe isikhathi eside.
Ukushaja Izinga lesi-2: Ngokusebenzisa i-outlet engu-240V, amashaja eLeveli 2 angengeza phakathi kwamamayela ayi-10 kuye kwangama-60 ebangeni ngehora. Le ndlela ivamile ezindlini, ezindaweni zokusebenza, naseziteshini zomphakathi, enikeza ibhalansi phakathi kwejubane nokusebenza.
Ukushaja Izinga lesi-3: Kwaziwa nangokuthiUkushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC, Amashaja e-Level 3 aletha amandla aqondile ku-400 kuya ku-800 volts, ahlinzeka ngokushaja okungafika ku-80% ngemizuzu engu-20-30. Lezi zivame ukutholakala eziteshini zezentengiselwano futhi zilungele ukuhamba amabanga amade kanye nokwengeza okusheshayo.
Izinzuzo Zokushaja Kancane
Ukushaja okunensayo, ngokujwayelekile ngamashaja eLeveli 1 noma Izinga 2, kunezinzuzo ezimbalwa:
Impilo Yebhethri:
Ukukhiqizwa kokushisa okuncishisiwe phakathi nokushaja okunensayo kuholela ekucindezelekeni okuncane kubhethri, okunganweba ubude bayo bempilo.
Amaza okushaja aphansi anciphisa ubungozi bokushajwa ngokweqile kanye nokubaleka okushisayo, okukhuthaza ukusebenza kwebhethri okuphephile.
Ukusebenza Kwezindleko:
Ukushaja ubusuku bonke ngesikhathi samahora okungasebenzi kakhulu kungasebenzisa amanani aphansi kagesi, kunciphise izindleko zizonke.
Ukusetha ukushaja okunensayo okusekelwe ekhaya ngokuvamile kuhilela izindleko eziphansi zokufaka nezokulungisa uma kuqhathaniswa nengqalasizinda yokushaja ngokushesha.
Izinzuzo zokushaja ngokushesha
Ukushaja okusheshayo, ikakhulukazi ngokusebenzisaAmashaja ezinga lesi-3, inikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile, ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezithile zokusetshenziswa:
Ukusebenza Kwesikhathi:
Ukushaja okusheshayo kunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze ugcwalise ibhethri, ikwenze ilungele ukuhamba amabanga amade noma uma isikhathi siwumongo.
Amaseshini asheshayo anika amandla ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto okuphezulu kwemikhumbi yezentengiselwano namasevisi e-rideshare, anciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula.
Ingqalasizinda yomphakathi:
Inethiwekhi ekhulayo yeziteshi zokushaja ngokushesha ithuthukisa ukusebenziseka nokuba nokwenzeka kokuba nama-EV, kubhekwane nokukhathazeka kobubanzi kwabangase babe abathengi.
Amashaja asheshayo ezindaweni eziqondile, njengemigwaqo emikhulu nezikhungo zokuhamba, ahlinzeka ngosekelo olubalulekile ohambweni olude, okuqinisekisa ukuthi abashayeli bangashaja kabusha ngokushesha futhi baqhubeke nohambo lwabo.
Ukwehla Okungaba Khona Kokushaja Kanensa
Yize ukushaja okunensayo kunezinzuzo zako, kukhona nezihibe okufanele uzicabangele:
Izikhathi zokushaja ezinde:
Ubude obunwetshiwe obudingekayo ukuze kukhokhiswe ngokugcwele bungaba nzima, ikakhulukazi kubashayeli abanokufinyelela okulinganiselwe ezindaweni zokupaka ebusuku noma ezinsizeni.
Ukushaja okunensayo akusebenzi kangako ekuhambeni amabanga amade, lapho ukugcwalisa ngokushesha kuyadingeka ukuze kugcinwe amashejuli ohambo.
Imikhawulo yengqalasizinda:
EsidlangalaleniInqwaba yokushaja yeleveli 2ingase ingatholakali kabanzi noma itholakale kalula njengeziteshi zokushaja ezisheshayo, ibeke umkhawulo ekusebenzeni kwazo ekushajweni lapho usohambeni.
Izilungiselelo zasemadolobheni ezinenani eliphezulu lezimoto kanye nendawo yokupaka elinganiselwe ingase ingasihlanganisi isikhathi eside sokushaja esidingwa amashaja eLeveli 2.
Ububi obungaba khona bokushaja ngokushesha
Ukushaja okusheshayo, naphezu kwezinzuzo zako, kuza nezinselelo ezithile:
Ukonakaliswa Kwebhethri:
Ukuchayeka kaningi kumaza aphezulu kungasheshisa ukuguga kwebhethri futhi kunciphise impilo yebhethri iyonke, kube nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwesikhathi eside.
Ukukhiqiza ukushisa okwenyukayo phakathi nokushaja okusheshayo kungakhuphula ukuwohloka kwebhethri uma kungaphathwa kahle.
Izindleko Eziphakeme:
Ukuzila okusesidlangalaleniiziteshi zokushajangokuvamile ukukhokhisa amanani aphezulu kagesi uma kuqhathaniswa nokushajwa kwasekhaya, okwandisa izindleko ngemayela ngalinye.
Ukufaka nokugcina amashaja asheshayo kuhilela ukutshalwa kwezimali kwangaphambili okubalulekile kanye nezindleko zokusebenza eziqhubekayo, okuwenza angafinyeleleki kalula kwamanye amabhizinisi nakubaninikhaya.
Ukulinganisa Amasu Wokushaja
Kubanikazi abaningi be-EV, indlela elinganiselayo yokushaja ingathuthukisa kokubili ukunethezeka nempilo yebhethri. Kunconywa ukuhlanganisa izindlela ezihamba kancane nezisheshayo ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile nezimo ezithile.
Isiphetho
Ukukhetha phakathi kokushaja okunensayo nokusheshayo kwama-EV kuncike ezintweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa imikhuba yokushayela yansuku zonke, ukutholakala kwengqalasizinda yokushaja, nokucatshangelwa kwempilo yebhethri yesikhathi eside. Ukushaja okunensayo kunenzuzo ekusebenziseni njalo, kunikeza ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko nempilo ende yebhethri ethuthukisiwe. Ukushaja okusheshayo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubalulekile ohambweni olude nezimo ezidinga ukushajwa kabusha okusheshayo. Ngokwamukela isu lokushaja elinokulinganisela nokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, abanikazi be-EV bangakwazi ukukhulisa izinzuzo zazo zombili izindlela, baqinisekise ukuzizwisa kokushayela okulula nokusimeme. Njengoba imakethe ye-EV iqhubeka nokukhula, ukuqonda kanye nokwenza kahle izinqubo zokushaja kuzoba ukhiye ekuvuleni amandla aphelele okuhamba kukagesi.