Ngenkathi kukhona ucwaningo olukhombisa ukuthi ukushaja okuvame kakhulu (DC) kungavumelanisa ibhethri ngokushesha kunalokhoUkushaja kwe-AC, umphumela webhethri heath mncane kakhulu. Eqinisweni, ukushaja kwe-DC kuphela kwandisa ukonakala kwebhethri cishe ngamaphesenti ayi-0,1 ngokwesilinganiso.
Ukuphatha ibhethri lakho kahle ngokuningi okumele kwenziwe ngokuphathwa kokushisa kunanoma yini enye, njengamabhethri we-lithium-ion (li-ion) azwela amazinga okushisa aphezulu. Ngenhlanhla, iningi lanamuhlaEVSube nezinhlelo zokuphatha zokushisa ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuvikela ibhethri, noma ngabe ishaja ngokushesha.
Ukukhathazeka okukodwa okuvamile kuzungeze umthelela wokushaja okusheshayo ekunciphiseni kwebhethri - ukukhathazeka okuqondakalayo okuqondayoAmashaja we-EVAbakhiqizi abanjengoKia futhi ngisho neTesla batusa ukusetshenziswa okulula kokushaja okusheshayo encazelweni eqondile ekhethekile yamanye amamodeli abo.
Ngakho-ke yini ngempela umthelela wokushaja okusheshayo kwibhethri lakho, futhi uzothinta impilo yebhethri lakho? Kulesi sihloko, sizokwehla ukuthi ishaja ngokushesha isebenza kanjani futhi ichaze ukuthi kuphephile yini ukusebenzisa i-EV yakho.
YiniUkushaja okusheshayo?
Ngaphambi kokuthi sizame ukuphendula ukuthi ukushaja okusheshayo kuphephile yini ku-EV yakho, okokuqala kudingeka sichaze ukuthi ishaja isheshe isendaweni yokuqala. Ukushaja okusheshayo, okwaziwa nangokuthi ukushaja okungu-3 noma i-DC, kubhekiswa eziteshini zokushaja ezisheshayo ezitholakala ngokushesha ezingakhokhisa amaminithi wakho esikhundleni samahora.
Imiphumela yamandla iyahluka phakathiIziteshi Zokushaja, kepha amashaja asheshayo we-DC angaletha amandla angaphezulu kuka-7 kuya kwangama-50 kunesiteshi esijwayelekile sokushaja i-AC. Ngenkathi la mandla aphezulu ehle ngokukhulisa ngokushesha i-EV, futhi akhiqize ukushisa okukhulu futhi angabeka ibhethri ngaphansi kwengcindezi.
Umthelela wokushaja okusheshayo kumabhethri ezimoto zikagesi
Ngakho-ke, yini engokoqobo mayelana nomthelela wokushaja okusheshayoIbhethri le-EVEzempilo?
Ezinye izifundo, ezinjengocwaningo lwe-geotabs kusuka ngo-2020, zithole ukuthi kungaphezulu kweminyaka emibili, zishaja amahlandla amathathu ngenyanga zikhuphuke kakhulu amaphesenti amabhethri ngamaphesenti angama-0,1.
Olunye ucwaningo lwe-Idaho National Laboratory (Inl) lwahlola ama-naryal amaqabunga amabili, lubashaja kabili nsuku zonke ngaphezulu konyaka, ngakunye kuphela ngokusebenzisa ishaja ejwayelekile ye-AC ngenkathi enye isetshenziswa ngokushesha i-DC ishaja.
Ngemuva cishe amakhilomitha angama-85,000 endleleni, lo mbhangqwana obhekene necala lokusebenzisa amashaja asheshayo alahlekelwe ngamaphesenti angama-27 esitha sawo sangempela, kanti umbhangqwana owasebenzisa ukushaja amaphesenti angama-23 alahlekelwe ngamaphesenti angama-23 ebhethri lakhe lokuqala.
Njengoba bobabili ucwaningo lubonisa, ukushaja okusheshayo okusheshayo kuyancipha impilo yebhethri ngaphezulu kokushaja, yize umthelela wawo uhlala umncane, ikakhulukazi uma ubheka izimo zangempela ezifunwayo ezifunwayo.
Ngakho-ke, ingabe kufanele ushayele ngokushesha i-EV yakho?
I-Level 3 Ukushaja kuyikhambi elikahle lokukhuphuka ngokushesha ohambweni, kodwa ekusebenzeni, kungenzeka ukuthi uthole ukuthi ukushaja okujwayelekile kwe-AC kuhlale ngokwanele izidingo zakho zosuku nosuku.
Eqinisweni, ngisho noma ukushaja okuhamba kancane oku-2, i-eV ephakathi nendawo isazokhokhiswa ngokuphelele ngaphansi kwamahora ayi-8, ngakho-ke ukusebenzisa ukushaja okusheshayo akunakwenzeka ukuba ngolwazi lwansuku zonke kubantu abaningi.
Ngoba amashaja we-DC asheshayo anobuningi obuningi, abizayo ukufaka, futhi adinga i-voltage ephakeme kakhulu ukuze asebenze, angatholakala ezindaweni ezithile, futhi athambekele ekusetshenzisweni okubi kakhulu kunalokhoIziteshi zokushaja komphakathi ze-AC.
Intuthuko ngokushaja okusheshayo
Kwesinye seziqephu ze-podcast zethu bukhoma, ikhanda le-adged of charm technology, uRoland van der ubeka, aqokonyiswe ukuthi amabhethri amaningi anamuhla aklanyelwe ukukhokhiswa ngokushesha futhi abe nezinhlelo ezihlanganisiwe zokupholisa ukuphatha imithwalo yamandla aphezulu kusuka ekushashweni kwamandla aphezulu kusuka ekushaja okusheshayo.
Lokhu kubalulekile hhayi ukushaja okusheshayo kuphela kepha futhi nangesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu, njengoba ibhethri lakho le-EV lizohlushwa amazinga okushisa abanda kakhulu noma afudumele kakhulu. Eqinisweni, ibhethri lakho le-EVS lisebenza kahle kububanzi obuncane bokushisa phakathi kuka-25 no-45 ° C. Lolu hlelo luvumela imoto yakho ukuthi iqhubeke nokusebenza nokushaja amazinga okushisa aphansi noma aphezulu kodwa kunganwebeka izikhathi zokushaja uma izinga lokushisa lingaphandle kwebanga elifanele.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jun-20-2024