Njengoba izimoto zikagesi (EVS) ziyaqhubeka zikhula ngokuthandwa, isidingo sengqalasizinda yokushaja esebenza kahle ngokwengeziwe sigxeka kakhulu. Enye yezinselelo ezibalulekile kumanethiwekhi wokushaja we-eV ukuphatha umthwalo kagesi ukugwema ukulayisha ngokweqile amagridi wamandla nokuqinisekisa ukuthi asebenze kangako, ukusebenza okuphephile. I-Dynamic Load Balancing (DLB) iyavela njengesixazululo esisebenzayo sokubhekana nalezi zinselelo ngokwenza kahle ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla ngaphesheya kweziningiAmaphoyinti wokushaja.
Kuyini ukulinganisa umthwalo onamandla?
Ukulinganisa Umthwalo we-Dynamic (DLB) Ngokwesimo seUkushaja kwe-EVKubhekiswa kwinqubo yokusabalalisa amandla kagesi atholakalayo phakathi kweziteshi ezihlukile zokushaja noma amaphuzu wokushaja. Umgomo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amandla abiwa ngendlela ekhulisa inani lezimoto ezikhokhiswa ngaphandle kokulayisha ngokweqile igridi noma idlula umthamo wohlelo.
NgokujwayelekileI-EV ishaja isimo, isidingo samandla siyashintshashintsha ngokususelwa kunombolo yezimoto ukushaja ngasikhathi sinye, umthamo wamandla wesayithi, kanye namaphethini kagesi wendawo. I-DLB isiza ukulawula lokhu kuguquguquka ngokuguquguquka ngokuguquguqukayo amandla alethwa emotweni ngayinye esekelwe ekufunweni kwangempela nokutholakala.
Kungani kubalulekile ukulinganisa umthwalo oshukumisayo?
1.Avoids grid ngokweqile: Enye yezinselelo eziphambili zokushaja kwe-EV kuyinto eminingiIzimoto ziyashajaNgasikhathi sinye kungadala ukuhlinzwa kwamandla, okungalayisha ngokweqile ama-grids endawo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi samahora aphezulu. I-DLB isiza ukuphatha lokhu ngokusabalalisa amandla atholakalayo ngokulinganayo futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi ayikho ishaja eyodwa edonsela ngaphezu kwenethiwekhi ongayiphatha.
2.Maxizes ukusebenza kahle: Ngokwandisa ukwabiwa kwamandla, i-DLB iqinisekisa ukuthi wonke amandla atholakalayo asetshenziswa ngempumelelo. Isibonelo, lapho izimoto ezimbalwa zishaja, uhlelo lungabela amandla amaningi emotweni ngayinye, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokushaja. Lapho kufakwa izimoto eziningi, i-DLB inciphisa amandla emoto ngayinye ithola, kepha iqinisekisa ukuthi bonke basabhekene namacala, aze asatshalaliswa ngesilinganiso esikahle.
3.Supports Ukuhlanganiswa okuvuselelwa okuvuselelekayo: Ngokwamukelwa okukhulayo kwemithombo yamandla evuselelekayo efana namandla elanga namandla omoya, okuguquguqukayo, i-DLB idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthengeni. Izinhlelo ezinamandla zingahlehlisa amanani wokushaja ngokuya ngokutholakala kwamandla wesikhathi sangempela, kusiza ukugcina ukuqina kwegridi nokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuhlanza.
Izindleko ze-4.Rederdes: Kwezinye izimo, amanani entela kagesi eguquguqukayo asuselwa eziqongweni eziphakeme kanye namahora angenayo. Ukulinganisa umthwalo we-Dynamic kungasiza ukwengeza ukushaja ngesikhathi sezikhathi zezindleko eziphansi noma lapho amandla avuselelekayo atholakala kalula. Lokhu akupheleli nje izindleko zokusebenza kweIsiteshi SokushajaAbanikazi kodwa bangazuzisa abanikazi be-EV ngezimali eziphansi zokushaja.
5.Scalulability: Njengoba ukwanda kwe-EV ukwanda kwenyuka, isidingo sengqalasizinda yokushaja sizokhula ngokwengeziwe. Ukusetha okukhokhiswa kwama-static okuhlelwe ngokwabiwa kwamandla okungaguquki kungenzeka kungakwazi ukwamukela lokhu kukhula ngempumelelo. I-DLB inikezela ngesisombululo esinamandla, ngoba ingalungisa amandla amandla ashukumisayo ngaphandle kokudinga ukuthuthukiswa okubalulekile kwehardware, okwenza kube lula ukwandisa iInethiwekhi yokushaja.
Ngabe umsebenzi wokulinganisa umthwalo oshukumisayo usebenza kanjani?
Amasistimu we-DLB ancike kwisoftware ukubheka izimfuno zamandla ngamunyeIsiteshi Sokushajangesikhathi sangempela. Lezi zinhlelo zivame ukuhlanganiswa nezinzwa, amamitha ahlakaniphile, kanye namayunithi okulawula axhumana nomunye kanye negridi yamandla aphakathi. Nansi inqubo eyenziwe lula yokuthi isebenza kanjani:
1.MONIPORD: Uhlelo lwe-DLB luqhubeka nokuqapha ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngakunyeIphuzu lokushajakanye nenani eliphelele legridi noma isakhiwo.
I-2.analysis: Kususelwa kumthwalo wamanje kanye nenombolo yezimoto ukushaja, uhlelo luhlaziya ukuthi kungakanani amandla atholakalayo nokuthi kufanele anikezwe kuphi.
3.Isabizwana: Uhlelo luphinde lwavuse amandla amandla okuqinisekisa ukuthi konkeIziteshi ZokushajaThola inani elifanele likagesi. Uma isidingo sidlula umthamo otholakalayo, amandla avulwa, wehlisa izinga lokushaja kwazo zonke izimoto kodwa uqinisekise imoto ngayinye ithola imali ekhokhwayo.
4.Feedback Loop: Amasistimu we-DLB avame ukusebenza elongeni lempendulo lapho alungisa khona ukwabiwa kwamandla ngokusekelwe kwidatha entsha, njengezimoto eziningi ezifika noma ezinye eziphuma. Lokhu kwenza uhlelo luphendule ngezinguquko zesikhathi sangempela.
Izicelo zokulinganisa umthwalo we-Dynamic
Ukushaja kwe-1.Refiday: Emakhaya noma efulethini izakhiwo ngeI-EVSY YANGEMPELA, I-DLB ingasetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izimoto zikhokhiswa ubusuku bonke ngaphandle kokulayisha ngokweqile uhlelo lukagesi lwasekhaya.
Ukushaja kwe-2.Commerce: Amabhizinisi anemikhumbi emikhulu ye-EVS noma izinkampani ezinikeza izinsizakalo zokushaja komphakathi zizuza kakhulu kusuka ku-DLB, njengoba ziqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kahle kwamandla atholakalayo ngenkathi kunciphisa ubungozi bokulayisha kakhulu ingqalasizinda kagesi.
3.Ukushaja ama-Hub: Izindawo eziphakeme zethrafikhi njengezindawo zokupaka izimoto, izitolo ezinkulu, kanye nokuphumula komgwaqo omkhulu kudinga ukushaja izimoto eziningi ngasikhathi sinye. I-DLB iqinisekisa ukuthi amandla asatshalaliswa kahle nangendlela efanele, enikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okungcono kwabashayeli be-EV.
Ukuphathwa kwe-4.fleet: Izinkampani ezinamakhonsi amakhulu aqhakazi, njengezinsizakalo zokulethwa noma izinto zokuhamba zomphakathi, kudingeka ziqinisekise ukuthi izimoto zabo zikhokhiswa futhi zilungele ukusebenza. I-DLB ingasiza ukuphatha iIsheduli yokushaja, Ukuqinisekisa zonke izimoto zithola amandla anele ngaphandle kokubangela izindaba zikagesi.
Ikusasa Lomthwalo oshukumisayo ulinganisa ngokushaja kwe-EV
Njengoba ukwamukelwa kwe-EVS kuyaqhubeka ukukhuphuka, ukubaluleka kokuphathwa kwamandla ahlakaniphile kuzokhula kuphela. Ukulinganisa umthwalo we-Dynamic kungenzeka kube yisici esijwayelekile sokushaja amanethiwekhi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zasemadolobheni lapho ubude be-EVS kanyeUkushaja izinqwabaizoba phezulu.
Ukuthuthuka kobuhlakani bokufakelwa kanye nokufunda komshini kulindeleke ukuthi kuthuthukise izinhlelo ze-DLB, okubavumela ukuthi babikezele ukufunwa ngokunembe kakhudlwana futhi bahlanganise ngokwethu ngokomthetho ngemithombo yamandla evuselelekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengobaImoto-to-grid (V2G)Ubuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe, izinhlelo ze-DLB zizokwazi ukusebenzisa ngokunenzuzo ukushaja kwe-bitirectional, kusetshenziswa ama-EVS ngokwazo njengendawo yokugcina amandla ukusiza ukulinganisa imithwalo yegridi ngesikhathi sezikhathi eziphakeme.
Ukugcina
I-Dynamic Load Balancing ubuchwepheshe obuyisihluthulelo obuzokwenza lula ukukhula kwe-EV ecosystem ngokwenza ingqalasizinda esebenza kahle, isikali futhi ibiza kakhulu. Kuyasiza ukubhekana nezinselelo zokucindezela kokuqina kwegridi, ukuphathwa kwamandla, nokusimama, konke ngenkathi kuthuthukiswaUkushaja kwe-EVisipiliyoni sabathengi nabasebenza ngokufanayo. Njengoba izimoto zikagesi ziyaqhubeka zikhula, i-DLB izodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekushintsheni komhlaba wonke ekuhambeni kwamandla okuhlanzekile.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Oct-17-2024